{"id":4574,"date":"2026-11-11T15:07:12","date_gmt":"2026-11-11T12:07:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/?p=4574"},"modified":"2026-11-11T15:07:12","modified_gmt":"2026-11-11T12:07:12","slug":"tup-bebekte-pgt-kimlere-gerekir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/tup-bebekte-pgt-kimlere-gerekir\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcp Bebekte PGT Kimlere Gerekir?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><div      class=\"vc_row wpb_row section vc_row-fluid\" style=' padding-bottom:40px; text-align:left;'><div class=\"full_section_inner clearfix\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_raw_code wpb_raw_html wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<p>T\u00fcp bebekte PGT, embriyolar rahme transfer edilmeden \u00f6nce genetik a\u00e7\u0131dan incelenmesini sa\u011flayan bir y\u00f6ntemdir. PGT, T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede preimplantasyon genetik tan\u0131 olarak bilinir ve her t\u00fcp bebek tedavisinde rutin olarak uygulanmaz. PGT kimlere yap\u0131l\u0131r sorusunun yan\u0131t\u0131; \u00e7iftin genetik \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcne, kad\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131na ve \u00f6nceki gebelik ya da tedavi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re hekim taraf\u0131ndan belirlenir. Bu yaz\u0131da PGT t\u00fcrlerini, hangi durumlarda \u00f6nerilebilece\u011fini ve y\u00f6ntemin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Preimplantasyon_Genetik_Tani_PGT_Nedir\"><\/span>Preimplantasyon Genetik Tan\u0131 (PGT) Nedir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/preimplantation-genetic-diagnosis\/\">Preimplantasyon genetik tan\u0131<\/a>, t\u00fcp bebek tedavisinde laboratuvarda geli\u015fen embriyolardan, genellikle be\u015finci veya alt\u0131nc\u0131 g\u00fcnde birka\u00e7 h\u00fccre al\u0131narak yap\u0131lan genetik incelemedir. Bu incelemenin amac\u0131, belirli bir genetik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya kromozom anomalisini ta\u015f\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilen embriyolar\u0131n transfer i\u00e7in se\u00e7ilmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmakt\u0131r. PGT, embriyo biyopsisi ve genetik analiz gerektirdi\u011fi i\u00e7in t\u0131bbi gerek\u00e7eyle planlanan bir uygulamad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n<h3>PGT T\u00fcrleri<\/h3>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>PGT-A:<\/strong> Embriyolarda kromozom say\u0131s\u0131 bozukluklar\u0131n\u0131n (an\u00f6ploidi) taranmas\u0131<\/li>\n<li><strong>PGT-M:<\/strong> Tek gen hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n (\u00f6rne\u011fin talasemi, SMA, kistik fibrozis) ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinen \u00e7iftlerde uygulan\u0131r<\/li>\n<li><strong>PGT-SR:<\/strong> Translokasyon gibi yap\u0131sal kromozom farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan \u00e7iftlerde uygulan\u0131r<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PGT_Kimlere_Yapilir\"><\/span>PGT Kimlere Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n<p>PGT kimlere yap\u0131l\u0131r sorusu, her \u00e7ift i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilir. T\u00fcp bebekte PGT'nin \u00f6nerilebilece\u011fi ba\u015fl\u0131ca durumlar, bilinen bir genetik risk bulunmas\u0131 veya tekrarlayan olumsuz sonu\u00e7lar ya\u015fanmas\u0131d\u0131r. K\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k genetik mi sorusu da bu noktada \u00f6nem kazan\u0131r; baz\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k ve gebelik kayb\u0131 nedenleri \u00e7iftlerden birinde ta\u015f\u0131nan genetik farkl\u0131l\u0131klarla ili\u015fkili olabilir.<\/p>\n\n<h3>PGT'nin De\u011ferlendirilebilece\u011fi Durumlar<\/h3>\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u00c7iftlerden birinde veya her ikisinde tek gen hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 (PGT-M)<\/li>\n<li>\u00c7iftlerden birinde dengeli translokasyon gibi kromozomal yap\u0131sal farkl\u0131l\u0131k (PGT-SR)<\/li>\n<li>Tekrarlayan gebelik kayb\u0131 \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc<\/li>\n<li>Kaliteli embriyo transferine ra\u011fmen tekrarlayan tutunma ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n<li>Daha \u00f6nce kromozom anomalisi saptanan bir gebelik \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc<\/li>\n<li>\u0130leri kad\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131 (PGT-A, hekim de\u011ferlendirmesiyle)<\/li>\n<li>Baz\u0131 ciddi erkek fakt\u00f6r\u00fc durumlar\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PGT-M_ve_PGT-SR_Hangi_Ciftlerde_Onemlidir\"><\/span>PGT-M ve PGT-SR Hangi \u00c7iftlerde \u00d6nemlidir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n<p>PGT-M, ailesinde kal\u0131tsal bir hastal\u0131k bulunan ve ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 genetik testlerle g\u00f6sterilmi\u015f \u00e7iftlerde, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7ocu\u011fa ge\u00e7me riskini azaltmak amac\u0131yla uygulan\u0131r. PGT-M \u00f6ncesinde hastal\u0131\u011fa neden olan genetik de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin bilinmesi ve \u00e7ifte \u00f6zel test haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. PGT-SR ise translokasyon ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan \u00e7iftlerde dengesiz kromozom yap\u0131s\u0131na sahip embriyolar\u0131n ay\u0131rt edilmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Translokasyon ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, tekrarlayan gebelik kayb\u0131n\u0131n nedenlerinden biri olabilir.<\/p>\n\n<h3>PGT \u00d6ncesi Yap\u0131lan Haz\u0131rl\u0131klar<\/h3>\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u00c7iftin ve gerekirse aile bireylerinin genetik dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k almas\u0131<\/li>\n<li>Kromozom analizi veya gen testleri<\/li>\n<li>PGT-M i\u00e7in \u00e7ifte \u00f6zel test haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/ekstrakorporalnoe-oplodotvorenie\/\">\u042d\u041a\u041e<\/a> tedavisinin embriyo biyopsisine uygun \u015fekilde planlanmas\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PGTnin_Sinirlari_Nelerdir\"><\/span>PGT&#8217;nin S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 Nelerdir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n<p>Preimplantasyon genetik tan\u0131, embriyo se\u00e7imine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan bir y\u00f6ntemdir; gebelik ya da sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 do\u011fum garantisi vermez. Biyopsi embriyonun yaln\u0131zca birka\u00e7 h\u00fccresinden yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in mozaik embriyo gibi durumlarda sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n yorumlanmas\u0131 dikkat gerektirir. Bu nedenle PGT ile se\u00e7ilen embriyolarla elde edilen gebeliklerde de hekimin \u00f6nerdi\u011fi do\u011fum \u00f6ncesi tarama ve tan\u0131 testlerinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. T\u00fcrkiye'de PGT ile t\u0131bbi gerek\u00e7e olmaks\u0131z\u0131n t\u00fcp bebekte cinsiyet belirleme yap\u0131lmas\u0131 yasal olarak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir; cinsiyete ba\u011fl\u0131 kal\u0131tsal bir hastal\u0131k bulunmas\u0131 durumu ise mevzuat \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n\n<h3>PGT Hakk\u0131nda Bilinmesi Gerekenler<\/h3>\n\n<ul>\n<li>Her t\u00fcp bebek tedavisinde gerekli de\u011fildir<\/li>\n<li>Uygun embriyo bulunamama ihtimali vard\u0131r<\/li>\n<li>Sonu\u00e7lar genetik dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k e\u015fli\u011finde yorumlanmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/li>\n<li>PGT t\u00fcp bebek devlet deste\u011fi kapsam\u0131ndaki ko\u015fullar g\u00fcncel SGK mevzuat\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011ferlendirilir<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>T\u00fcp bebekte PGT; genetik hastal\u0131k ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, translokasyon, tekrarlayan gebelik kayb\u0131 ve tekrarlayan tutunma ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi durumlarda hekim de\u011ferlendirmesiyle \u00f6nerilebilecek bir y\u00f6ntemdir. Preimplantasyon genetik tan\u0131 embriyo se\u00e7imine katk\u0131 sa\u011flar, ancak her \u00e7ift i\u00e7in gerekli de\u011fildir ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 genetik dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k e\u015fli\u011finde yorumlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. PGT hakk\u0131nda ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgi i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/preimplantation-genetic-diagnosis\/\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/a> ve <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/khromosomnaya-translokatsiya-i-lecheniye-metodom-ekstrakorporalnogo-oplodotvoreniya\/\">\u0425\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u042d\u041a\u041e<\/a> sayfalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 inceleyebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div      class=\"vc_row wpb_row section vc_row-fluid\" style=' text-align:left;'><div 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none;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><div class=\"vc_empty_space\"  style=\"height: 15px\" >\n\t<span class=\"vc_empty_space_inner\">\n\t\t<span class=\"empty_space_image\"  ><\/span>\n\t<\/span>\n<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 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\/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<div class=\"vc_empty_space\"  style=\"height: 15px\" >\n\t<span class=\"vc_empty_space_inner\">\n\t\t<span class=\"empty_space_image\"  ><\/span>\n\t<\/span>\n<\/div><span class='q_social_icon_holder normal_social' ><a itemprop='url' href='#' target='_self'><i class=\"qode_icon_font_awesome fa fa-facebook fa-lg simple_social\" style=\"\" ><\/i><\/a><\/span><span class='q_social_icon_holder normal_social' ><a itemprop='url' href='#' target='_self'><i class=\"qode_icon_font_awesome fa fa-instagram fa-lg simple_social\" style=\"\" ><\/i><\/a><\/span><span class='q_social_icon_holder normal_social' ><a itemprop='url' href='#' target='_self'><i class=\"qode_icon_font_awesome fa fa-twitter fa-lg simple_social\" style=\"\" ><\/i><\/a><\/span><span class='q_social_icon_holder normal_social' ><a itemprop='url' href='#' target='_self'><i class=\"qode_icon_font_awesome fa fa-youtube fa-lg simple_social\" style=\"\" ><\/i><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"blog-detay-bg wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-10 vc_col-has-fill\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner vc_custom_1746549654715\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h4>\u041e\u043f. \u0434-\u0440 \u0421\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0414\u0423\u0417\u0413\u0423\u041d\u0415\u0420<\/h4>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element  blog-detay-unvan\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<p>\u0410\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0435\u0440-\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><div class=\"vc_empty_space\"  style=\"height: 5px\" >\n\t<span class=\"vc_empty_space_inner\">\n\t\t<span class=\"empty_space_image\"  ><\/span>\n\t<\/span>\n<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element  blog-detay-unvan-desc\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<p>\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440. \u0434-\u0440 \u0421\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0414\u044e\u0437\u0433\u044e\u043d\u0435\u0440: \u041e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435, \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0435, \u0433\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><div class=\"vc_empty_space\"  style=\"height: 15px\" >\n\t<span class=\"vc_empty_space_inner\">\n\t\t<span class=\"empty_space_image\"  ><\/span>\n\t<\/span>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"T\u00fcp bebekte PGT, embriyolar rahme transfer edilmeden \u00f6nce genetik a\u00e7\u0131dan incelenmesini sa\u011flayan bir y\u00f6ntemdir. PGT, T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede preimplantasyon genetik tan\u0131 olarak bilinir ve her t\u00fcp bebek tedavisinde rutin olarak uygulanmaz. PGT kimlere yap\u0131l\u0131r sorusunun yan\u0131t\u0131; \u00e7iftin genetik \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcne, kad\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131na ve \u00f6nceki gebelik ya da tedavi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re hekim taraf\u0131ndan belirlenir. Bu yaz\u0131da PGT t\u00fcrlerini, hangi durumlarda \u00f6nerilebilece\u011fini ve y\u00f6ntemin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 bulabilirsiniz. Preimplantasyon Genetik Tan\u0131 (PGT) Nedir? Preimplantasyon genetik tan\u0131, t\u00fcp bebek tedavisinde laboratuvarda geli\u015fen embriyolardan, genellikle be\u015finci veya alt\u0131nc\u0131 g\u00fcnde birka\u00e7 h\u00fccre al\u0131narak yap\u0131lan genetik incelemedir. Bu incelemenin amac\u0131, belirli bir genetik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya kromozom anomalisini ta\u015f\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilen embriyolar\u0131n transfer...","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4575,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"kapak_en_US":0,"kapak_de_DE":0,"kapak_ru_RU":0,"kapak_bg_BG":0,"kapak_ar":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4574","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-icerikleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4574","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4574"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4574\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4576,"href":"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4574\/revisions\/4576"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4575"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4574"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4574"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sonerduzguner.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4574"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}